Kannada Name : | Mullu ram phal |
Common Name : | Soursop, Graviola |
Family Name : | Annonaceae |
Scientific Name : | Annona muricata |
Species Type : | Exotic |
Phenology : | Evergreen |
Conservation Status : | Not known |
Flowering Period : | All year |
Fruiting Period : | All year |
Origin : | Tropical America, Caribbean |
The pulp is also used to make fruit nectar, smoothies, fruit juice drinks, as well as candies, sorbets, and ice cream flavorings. The leaves are usually boiled to make tea. It is believed to have medicinal benefits such as for preventing cancer and anti-inflammation. Powder of dried leaves and sap from fresh ones are useful in destroying vermin. A powder or oil from the seeds has been used to kill lice and bedbugs. All tree parts have insecticidal properties and can be used, with fruit as bait, to kill fish.
Small evergreen tree, up to 10 m tall. Leaves simple, alternate, oblong-ovate, dark green and glabrous above, pale green and slightly pubescent below, base cuneate to rounded, apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescence axillary, 1 to 2 flowered. Flower bisexual, petals 6, thick, yellowish, pubescent. Fruit dark green, ovoid, echinate, pulp white, juicy and aromatic. Seeds brownish.