Senna spectabilis (DC.) Irwin & Barneby

Kannada Name : None
Common Name : Golden wonder tree
Family Name : Fabaceae
Scientific Name : Senna spectabilis
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Deciduous
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : June - August
Fruiting Period : December - February
Origin : south and central america

Uses

The plant has been used to treat ringworm and skin disease. A leaf extract in alcohol has shown significant antifungal activity and suggests a potential use in infections caused by Candida albicans.

Description

Small evergreen trees, 5-10 m tall, with long, spreading branches. Bark greyish brown, smooth, fissured at age. Young branches, petioles, and rachises of leaves densely yellowish brown velutinous. Leaves pinnate, alternate; leaflets 8-19 pairs, elliptic or oblong-lanceolate, abaxially densely yellowish brown velutinous, adaxially glabrous or puberulent, base subrounded and slightly oblique, apex acute, cuspidate. Flowers in terminal panicles or axillary racemes. Flowers bisexual, yellow. Fruit a pod, black, narrowly cylindric, slightly compressed, slightly contracted between seeds, annulate-septate, glabrous. Seeds 50‐70, suborbicular.