Syzygium cuminii (L.) Skeels

Kannada Name : Nerale hannu mara
Common Name : Java plum
Family Name : Myrtaceae
Scientific Name : Syzygium cuminii
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Evergreen
Conservation Status : Not known
Flowering Period : March - April
Fruiting Period : May - June
Origin : Indian subcontinent, South east Asia

Uses

Medicinally, the fruit is stated to be astringent, stomachic, carminative, antiscorbutic and diuretic and have antidiabetic properties

Description

Evergreen trees, 6-20 m tall. Branchlets greyish white when dry, terete. Leaves simple, opposite broadly elliptic to narrowly elliptic, leathery, both surfaces with small glands, glabrous, base cuneate to obtuse, apex acuminate, margin entire. Inflorescences axillary on flowering branches or occasionally terminal, paniculate cymes. Flowers bisexual, greenish-white, stamens many. Fruit a berry, red to black, ellipsoid to oblong, juicy, seed 1.