Kannada Name : | - |
Common Name : | Red cedar |
Family Name : | Meliaceae |
Scientific Name : | Toona ciliata |
Species Type : | Exotic |
Phenology : | Deciduous |
Conservation Status : | Least concern |
Flowering Period : | February - May |
Fruiting Period : | September - November |
Origin : | Australia, Papua New Guinea |
The bark is a powerful astringent, febrifuge, tonic, and antiperiodic. It is used to treat chronic dysentery and wounds. A resinous gum obtained from the bark is used to treat boils. The flowers are emmenagogue
Semi-deciduous trees, up to 30 m high, bark reddish-brown, rough, exfoliating in large flakes; fibrous; blaze pink red with white streaks and strong smell. Leaves paripinnate, alternate, clustered at the tips of branchlets; leaflets 10‐14 pairs opposite or subopposite, ovate, ovate-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, chartaceous, glossy above, pale beneath, base oblique, apex acuminate, margin entire or serrate. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal panicle. Flowers bisexual, white. Fruit a capsule, 5-valved; seeds many, oblong, thin, winged at both ends.