Toona ciliata M. Roem.

Kannada Name : -
Common Name : Red cedar
Family Name : Meliaceae
Scientific Name : Toona ciliata
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Deciduous
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : February - May
Fruiting Period : September - November
Origin : Australia, Papua New Guinea

Uses

The bark is a powerful astringent, febrifuge, tonic, and antiperiodic. It is used to treat chronic dysentery and wounds. A resinous gum obtained from the bark is used to treat boils. The flowers are emmenagogue

Description

Semi-deciduous trees, up to 30 m high, bark reddish-brown, rough, exfoliating in large flakes; fibrous; blaze pink red with white streaks and strong smell. Leaves paripinnate, alternate, clustered at the tips of branchlets; leaflets 10‐14 pairs opposite or subopposite, ovate, ovate-lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, chartaceous, glossy above, pale beneath, base oblique, apex acuminate, margin entire or serrate. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal panicle. Flowers bisexual, white. Fruit a capsule, 5-valved; seeds many, oblong, thin, winged at both ends.