Caryota urens L.

Kannada Name : -
Common Name : Fishtail Palm
Family Name : Arecaceae
Scientific Name : Caryota urens
Species Type : Indigenous
Phenology : Evergreen
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : January - April
Fruiting Period : January - April
Origin : Indian subcontinent

Uses

Toddy is extracted from the inflorescence, and is considered some what powerful compared to toddy extracted from few other palm trees. Pulp of the fully grown up plant is cut, sun dried, powdered and is edible. The leaves possess strong fibres and are used for basketry.

Description

Trunk solitary, annulate, erect, up to 12 m tall. Leaves bipinnate, with a terminal leaflet, leaflets alternate, cuneate, fan-shaped, apex premorse. Inflorescence axillary, spadix and pendulous. Flowers unisexual and white. The fruit matures to a round drupe, red in color, juicy, irritant due to oxalate crystals, seeds 1-2.