Cerbera odollam Gaertn.

Kannada Name : Chande, Chendu hoovu
Common Name : Pong pong tree
Family Name : Apocynaceae
Scientific Name : Cerbera odollam
Species Type : Indigenous
Phenology : Evergreen
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : January- March
Fruiting Period : Feburary- April
Origin : South Asia, India

Uses

The leaves are used externally to treat ringworm. A leaf decoction is added to an aromatic bath after childbirth. The oil is applied externally to treat scabies and is used as a hair tonic that also kills head lice .The fruits are used for manufacturing bioinsecticides and deodorants.

Description

Small evergreen tree, up to 6 m tall, bark greenish-brown, latex milky. Leaves simple, alternate, crowned at the tip of branches, lanceolate or oblanceolate, glabrous, base cuneate or attenuate, apex acuminate or acute, margin entire. Inflorescence a pseudoterminal cyme. Flowers bisexual, white. tube funnel-shaped. Fruit a drupe, globose or ellipsoid, green, rosy when ripe; seeds 1-2.