Kannada Name : | Kalgarike, Madagari bevu |
Common Name : | Indian Mahogany, Chitta gong wood |
Family Name : | Meliaceae |
Scientific Name : | Chukrasia tabularis |
Species Type : | Indigenous |
Phenology : | Deciduous |
Conservation Status : | Least concern |
Flowering Period : | April- May |
Fruiting Period : | December- March |
Origin : | Indian Subcontinent |
Major uses are fine furniture, turnery, doors, windows and light flooring. Flowers contain a red and yellow dye. The bark and leaves contain commercial gums and tannins and the astringent bark has medicinal uses. It is planted as a shade tree for coffee plantations
Large, deciduous tree, up to 35 m tall. Bark thick, dark brown, with thin irregular flakes, blaze pink-red. Leaves paripinnate, 12–50 cm long, alternate, pulvinate; leaflets 10–24, alternate or subopposite; leaflets narrow ovate to lanceolate, coriaceous, glabrous above, pubescent beneath, base oblique, apex acuminate, margin entire. Inflorescence a terminal panicle, greyish, pubescent. Flowers bisexual, yellowish-white. Fruit a capsule, globose, 4 cm across, 4-5 valved, glabrous; seeds many, broadly winged at base.