Citharexylum spinosum L.

Kannada Name : Beli parijatha
Common Name : Florida Fiddlewood
Family Name : Verbenaceae
Scientific Name : Citharexylum spinosum
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Evergreen
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : All year
Fruiting Period : All year
Origin : Caribbean, Tropical America

Uses

A decoction of the young twigs is used in the treatment of children's thrush. A decoction of the bark is used as a treatment for colds. It is used for making furniture, musical instruments such as guitars, and is also used for general construction, windows, doors, beams. The wood is useful for fenceposts and other rough construction where resistance to termites and to rot are required

Description

Large shrubs or small, evergreen trees up to 15 m tall. Branches and branchlets 4-angular. Leaves simple, opposite decussate, ovate, oblong-elliptic, to lanceolate, glabrous, chartaceous, base cuneate to acute, apex acuminate, margin entire or dentate. Inflorescence terminal or axillary racemes. Flowers bisexual, creamish-white, fragrant. Fruit a drupe, oblong, black and fleshy.