Couroupita guianensis Abul.

Kannada Name : Lingada hoovinamara, Nagalinga pushpa mara
Common Name : Cannonball tree
Family Name : Lecythidaceae
Scientific Name : Couroupita guianensis
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Deciduous
Conservation Status : Least concern
Flowering Period : All year
Fruiting Period : All year
Origin : Central and South America

Uses

The extracts of several parts of the tree to treat hypertension, tumors, pain, and inflammation. It has been used to treat the common cold, stomachache, skin conditions and wounds, malaria, and toothache.

Description

Deciduous trees growing up to 35 m. Leaves in clusters at the tip of branches, simple, alternate, oblong, obovate, elliptic or broadly lanceolate, veins on underside pubescent, base cuneate, apex acute, margin entire or finely serrate. Inflorescence a raceme. Flowers bisexual, yellow and red tinged, deep red to pink inside, fragrant. Fruit indehiscent, globose, hard woody exocarp, reddish-brown, pulpy inside with 200‐300 seeds.