Khaya grandifoliola C. DC.

Kannada Name : -
Common Name : African Mahagony, Benin Mahogany
Family Name : Meliaceae
Scientific Name : Khaya grandifoliola
Species Type : Exotic
Phenology : Deciduous
Conservation Status : Vulnerable
Flowering Period : None
Fruiting Period : None
Origin : Africa

Uses

The bitter-tasting bark is used in traditional medicine. It is widely used as a treatment against fever caused by malaria, whilst decoctions are also taken to treat stomach complaints including gastric ulcers and diarrhoea caused by intestinal parasites.

Description

It is a semi-Deciduous tree growing but up to 30 m, bark dark brown to greyish, buttressed. Leaves paripinnate, leaflets 3-5 pairs; leaflets opposite or subopposite, broadly elliptical, oval-elliptical, coriaceous, base acute or slightly rounded, apex abruptly acuminate, margin undulate. Young foliage reddish. Inflorescence a panicle. Flowers bisexual, yellowish-white. Fruit a dehiscent capsule, woody, round, 4-5 valves. Seeds numerous, winged, reddish-brown.